This is Villeneuve-les-Avignon !!!

Several years back while visiting my belle France, took a ride into this area. Not aware had some older paper picture in my vault and glad to found them! Not back since but left a nice impression ,and hope to be back, eventually. Not the best quality pictures but is all I have for the memories of always.  I like to tell you a bit about this town taking advantage of these much older pictures. Therefore, here is my take on this is Villeneuve-les-Avignon !!! Hope you enjoy the post as I. The City of Villeneuve-les-Avignon is located in the department of Gard no 30, in the Occitanie region of my belle France,  The city is bordering Avignon and is part of the Grand Avignon. It is 3 km from Avignon, 41 km from Arles, 24 km from Tarascon, 104 km from Marseille, 96 km from Montpellier,25 km from Orange, 693 km from Versailles, and 1043 km from my current house. The Fort Saint-André at 57a rue Montée du Fort tell us the story that in 1290, Philip the Fair exchanged Maine and Anjou for a share of the Lordship in Avignon. To protect a strategic point on the border of the Kingdom marked by the Rhône, he decided to build Villeneuve les Avignon. The founding act, signed in 1292 with the abbot of Saint-André, provided for fortifying access to the Avignon bridge. This ancient royal fortress located on the border between the Kingdom of France and Provence, opposite the Palais des Papes in Avignon. From the rampart  promenade you have a  panoramic view of Villeneuve, Avignon,the Rhone Valley, Mont Ventoux , Luberon, and the Alpilles.  The fort was ordered built at the end of the 13C by Philippe le Bel, the work was only carried out in the 1360s under Jean le Bon, in order to assert the power of kings against the Popes of Avignon. Fort Saint-André had a permanent garrison, a court of justice and a prison still retaining graffiti of prisoners from the 18C and 19C. Its strategic role is called into question after 1480, when Provence was attached to the kingdom of France , The Fort Saint André now represents an exceptional testimony of military architecture of the 14C, The visits offered allow you to discover the twin towers, the tower of the masks, as well as the Romanesque chapel Notre-Dame de Belvezet. Villeneuve lés Avignon fort saint andré tour jumelles c2007 The Tour Philippe-le-Bel was the keep of a fortress built in the 13C by the King of France, at the end of the famous Avignon bridge to which it controlled access, It dominates all of Provence thanks to an exceptional panorama of Villeneuve Lez Avignon, Avignon and the Rhone Valley. The Tower has been beautiful vaulted rooms and a permanent museum space called “tower memories”. The exhibition covers the following themes. The figure of King Philip the Fair, The Avignon area around the Rhône, from the Carolingian Era to the French revolution, building a  bridge in medieval times and discovering the Pont d’Avignon in 3d in its medieval landscape. Villeneuve lés Avignon tour Philippe le Bel c2007 Other things to see here, me think are : The Chartreuse Notre-Dame-du-Val-de-Bénédication. Its architecture alone justifies a visit. The Sainte-Thérèse Church at Impasse Marie Viroulet, The Notre-Dame Collegiate Church devoted in 1333 by Pope John XXII. It was completed by the belfry bell tower in 1362, the former Benedictine Abbey Saint-André. The Pierre-de-Luxembourg museum which houses the coronation of the Virgin of Enguerrand Quarton. A bit of history tell us that Mont Andaon or Puy Andaon is a hill overlooking the city of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon. It was, facing the rock of the Doms of Avignon of which he is the counterpart, a strategic position bordered on the east side by the Rhône and the west side by strong slopes, which made it a secure place. On Mount Andaon, a Christian necropolis was developing around the tomb of Casarie, in a cave. On his death on December 8, 586, her husband Valens affixed an epitaph on her grave. This text engraved on a marble plate (preserved in the Collégiale de Villeneuve) is at the origin of the tradition according to which Casarie is the wife of a bishop of Avignon, who withdrew as a hermit at the top of Mount Andaon, according to the model of Sainte Marie-Madeleine. Faced with the veneration of which the tomb was object, the bishop of Avignon calls a Benedictine community in order to frame the emerging cult. Before 980, the Saint-André abbey was based on Mont Andaon, before being approved by Bulle Papale in January 999 , A village developed around the abbey in the 11C, under the name of Bourg Saint-André , this was annexed by the city of Avignon at the beginning of the 13C, and in 1210, the Count of Provence Raymond V confirmed this annexation, In 1226, the army of the King of France besiege Avignon, as part of the crusade of Albigensian. The installation in 1316 in Avignon of the Papacy had enormous consequences on the emerging city which will receive the resorts of cardinals and pontiff sovereigns. Fourteen palaces were built in Villeneuve, whose hold of the domains still marks the physiognomy of the city today. In 1356, the foundation by Pope Innocent VI of the Chartreuse of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, who became one of the largest and richest in Europe,  In November 1461, by his letters patent, Louis XI confirmed the privileges of Saint-André-Léz-Avignon, In 1660, Louis XIV will crossed it as a large ceremonial when he came to visit the Chartreuse accompanied by a large suite.   The French revolution was a relatively calm period in Villeneuve where many Avignon and Comtadins found to escape the civil war which was bloodied the Pontifical states. However, this period was a radical break in the history of the city. Deprived by a blow of her privileges of royal city and her rich religious houses, It finds itself reduced to the rank of chief town of canton. The landscape painter Paul Huet, back from Auvergne, according to his travel book, arrived in Villeneuve-lès-Avignon on September 23, 1833, and returned to it on October 12. He produced a watercolor kept at the Louvre museum: View of Villeneuve-lès-Avignon which represents a group of houses inside the enclosure of Fort Saint-André, backed by the fortified door. On the right is guessed the city of Avignon on the other side of the Rhône. He uses this study to carry out a table presented at the Salon of 1834, from a broader general view of Avignon and Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, taken from the interior of Fort Saint-André, now kept at the museum of Cahors. The city will then be the privileged subject of painters of the Avignon school from the beginning of the 20C. The City of Villeneuve Léz Avignon on its heritage : https://villeneuvelezavignon.com/decouvrir-la-ville/ville-attractive/patrimoine/  The Grand Avignon tourist office on Villeneuve Lez Avignon : https://www.grandavignon-destinations.fr/destination/villeneuve-lez-avignon/  The Gard dept 30 tourist office on Villeneuve lez Avignon : https://www.tourismegard.com/destination/villes-villages/villes-remarquables/villeneuve-lez-avignon/ There you go folks, another spot in my world map or rather France’s map. Glad to have found the old pictures to give credit to Villeneuve-les-Avignon in my blog; good for the memories of always. Again, hope you enjoy the post on this is Villeneuve-les-Avignon as I. And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all !!!

One thought on “This is Villeneuve-les-Avignon !!!

  1. I spent an afternoon in Villeneuve-les-Avignon while staying in Avignon several years ago. It was overcast and rainy when I went, but it was still very lovely 🙂

    Liked by 1 person

Leave a comment

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.