Archive for May 8th, 2023

May 8, 2023

The Bousquet de Salle du Bal of the Château de Versailles !!

I have written plenty on Versailles and its marvels, but never enough. I have taken an older picture to create a new post on a wonderful spot in my Château de Versailles, Therefore, let me tell you more on the Bosquet de Salle du Ball or Ballroom Grove in the garden of the Palace/museum of Versailles. I will say again, more than two days are needed to see all here not to mention the rest of the city of Versailles ! You will be amaze of what you find in my glorious Versailles, Hope you enjoy the post as I

They are many but I do have my favorite grove or bosquet. I have written an overall introductory post on the others but the Bosquet de Salle du Bal or Ballroom Grove or also known in French as the Bosquet des Rocailles is my favorite of all,  Of the fifteen current groves, only five groves of Le Nôtre have been preserved or found their original appearance: the grove of the Girandole and the grove of the Dauphin which are essentially lounges of greenery, the grove of Enceladus, the Grove of the Three Fountains and this one of the Ballroom. The Ballroom Grove was the last grove to be laid out in the gardens by Le Nôtre, before the installation of king Louis XIV at Versailles. It was inaugurated in 1685. The central zone originally had an oval dance floor, delimited by a small canal. This track was destroyed in the early 18C.

Versailles bosquet de la salle de Bal jan11

The works began in 1680 and were completed in 1685. The Grand Dauphin, the son of Louis XIV, organised a great dinner there to celebrate its inauguration. The grove was designed as an amphitheatre of greenery. The central arena had a small island surrounded by a canal on two levels and reached by four small bridges., Le Nôtre put the considerable incline created by the ramps to Latona’s Parterre to skilful use by designing a great cascade , the only one in Versailles, taking up the whole eastern end of the amphitheatre. The cascade has eight levels, is punctuated by marble ramps, and was decorated with millstones and shells, along with tall pedestals and gilt lead vases. The tiers intended for spectators were highlighted by boxwood hedges.  The Bosquet de salle du Ball or Ballroom grove has three entrances on the Allée de Bacchus-and-Allée de Saturne. It is located near the following places for direction: to the north, the rampe du Midi, which separates it from the parterre de Latone, to the east, the parterre du Midi, to the south, the bosquet de la Reine, scattered by the allée de Bacchus-and Allée de Saturne ,to the west the bosquet de la Girandole. The Bassin de Bacchus is located at the southwest corner, the fontaine du Midi at the northeast corner. 

A bit more detail of it from pamphlets, brochures taken from the Palace/Museum of Versailles in my many friends of Versailles tours of which I am a member since 2004.

The Ballroom Grove was dedicated to dancing, an art which the Sun King willingly tried. The musicians took place above the waterfall and the dancers on a small marble island in the center. The grove is made up of different elements: an open central zone, in an elliptical shape, terraces or steps of grass as a platform and a water buffet made up of steps covered with millstone from Île-de-France, shells and lapis lazuli from Madagascar, as a waterfall, and vases and torchieres in gilded lead. To the south of the Latona parterre, the grove received between 1682-1683 a refined furnishing of vases and torchieres of gilded lead.

On the eastern side, overlooking the great waterfall, four large vases were executed: two vases with handles supported by a dolphin’s head and two vases with handles supported by a lion protome. From the point of view of their general shape, these four vases are related to the ancient model of the famous Vase Médicis. Adorned with garlands and astonishing comedy masks, they are distinguished by the inventiveness of the decorative repertoire implemented. Opposite, on the side of the steps, the four other vases are of relatively simpler shapes, they however have a continuous relief on the belly: the Dance Scene and the Triumph of Neptune and Amphitrite are taken up in a childish way by Children’s Bacchanal and Children’s Marine Triumph, Better visible because placed in the lower part, the eight imposing torchieres of the Ballroom Grove somehow evoke the lighting ,but here devoid of lighting specific to places of nocturnal festivities. On the waterfall side, the four torchieres are carried by ox feet: their base is decorated with scenes of children, the upper part with trophies of musical instruments tuned to the function of the place, while curious heads wearing the Phrygian cap appear on the middle part, full of this spirit of invention specific to the repertoire of forms from the world of goldsmithing. On the bleacher side, the four torchieres carried by lion’s paws, are decorated with reliefs of musical instruments and admirable figures of dancers holding musical instruments.

The central part of the Ballroom Grove was originally formed of an artificial island, on which were placed four Tripod Vases decorated with musical instruments, these kinds of large cassolettes were removed when the Ballroom Grove lost his island, at the end of 1706, Inventory of the marbles resulting from the demolition of the island of the Ballroom Grove in 1706. The island appears on the plan of Nicolas de Fer, engraved in 1705 by Charles Inselin, general map of Versailles, its park, its louvre, its gardens, its fountains, its groves and its city. The tripod vases are attested from 1707 in Marly-le-Roi. They appear on the painting by Jean Cotelle painted between 1688 and 1691. They were transferred to Marly, where they took their place at the bottom of the stairs of the castle terrace before disappearing, probably during the revolutionary period.

In 1702, Louis XIV asked his superintendent Jules Hardouin-Mansart to rebronze all the vases and girandoles of the Ballroom Grove, In 1712, the group of The Peace of the Greeks, also called Papirius and his mother, was placed in the grove to the west, on a Languedoc marble plinth sculpted by Jean Hardy. This new device is visible on an engraving by Jacques Rigaud. The group of The Peace of the Greeks came from the entrance to the Allée Royale. According to the antique model in the Roman collection of the Ludovisi, via a plaster version kept in the Salle des Antiques du Louvre, Pursuant to a decree of the Inspection Commission for Ancients dated April 24 1798 (revolutionary period) , the group of The Peace of the Greeks was moved to the Tuileries Garden , The base of the group of The Peace of the Greeks was still vacant when the 1850 inventory was drawn up, The 1857 inventory indicates the group of Love playing there with a satyr from the collection of the Comte d’Artois (future Charles X) and drawn from the reserves of Versailles. This base was empty in 1877.

The official Château de Versailles on the ballroom or bosquet de salle du bal: https://en.chateauversailles.fr/discover/estate/gardens/groves#ballroom-grove 

The Bosquet de Salle du Ball or des Rocailles or Ballroom Grove is a must to visit and worth the time me think. This is a huge property and unfortunately most foreign guides tells you to head for the inside and then the rest. To me it should be the other way around one day gardens one day inside and then maybe another half day for the Trianons/Hameau. Then , you can leave saying you saw the Domaine de Versailles , and not just the palace!  Hope you enjoy the post on the fabolous Bosquet de Salle du Bal inside the magnificent Domaine de Versailles as I

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all !!!

May 8, 2023

The Bassin du Dragon in the Château de Versailles !!

I bring you back to something very familiar. I have written many posts in my blog about my previous glorious town of Versailles; the choices are a lot more than the palace, indeed , I need to say the Palace/museum of Versailles is worth a kingdom and many things to see that require more than two days to see it all . My nostalgic Versailles is the préfecture capital city of the department 78 Yvelines, in the Île de France region of my belle France.

I like to come back to tell you a bit more on an important element of the Domaine of Versailles, the Bassin du Dragon basin. Hope you enjoy the post as I.  The Bassin du Dragon is located at the intersection of Avenue de Trianon and Allée d’Eau, to the northeast of the park. It is located in the alignment of the Allée d’Eau and the Bassin de Neptune which it precedes. A wonderful walk indeed of many family memories !

SAMSUNG CAMERA PICTURES

At the start of the Apollonian journey, this basin depicts the dragon Python, launched by Juno in pursuit of Latona, pregnant with Apollo and Artemis. The dragon was to prevent Latona from giving birth, in order to punish her for her union with Jupiter. He terrorized the population of Delphi by watching over his oracle, initially dedicated to Themis, goddess of Justice. The young Apollo pierced him with his arrows and made himself master of the oracle named Pythia. In order to appease the anger of Gaia, mother of Python, he created the Pythian Games. represent the dying dragon, pierced by the arrows of Apollo, and spitting its blood represented by the immense jet of water coming out of its mouth. He has a horse mane, pointed wings and a fish tail. Around him are four children armed with bows and arrows, which symbolize Apollo, mounted on swans and escorted by four dolphins.  The gaze is led towards the castle by the Allée d’Eau or water alley to the basin of the Pyramid, symbol of knowledge, which represents the oracle of Delphi.

Around this dragon there are four little Cupids on swans, each making a great jet of water & swimming towards the edge as if to save themselves: Two of these Cupids who are opposite the dragon, hide their faces with the hand so as not to see it, on their face one sees all the marks of fear perfectly expressed. The other two, bolder because the monster is not turned on their side, attack it with their weapons. Between these cupids are bronze dolphins whose open mouths push big boils of water into the air.

The Château de Versailles on the bassin du Dragon :https://www.chateauversailles.fr/decouvrir/domaine/les-jardins/les-bassins-les-fontaines#le-bassin-du-dragon

The official Château de Versailles on the Grandes Eaux Musicales or music gardens show https://en.chateauversailles-spectacles.fr/programmation/the-musical-gardens-show_e2758

The magazine of the Château de Versailles :http://www.lescarnetsdeversailles.fr/category/patrimoine/

There you go folks, it is a wonderful basin, and we have many souvenirs of walking by it. The Bassin du Dragon basin is one of the hightlights of the gardens at the Domaine de Versailles. Again, hope you enjoy it as I

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all !!!

May 8, 2023

The Bassin de Latone in the Château de Versailles !!

I bring you back to something very familiar. I have written many posts in my blog about my previous glorious town of Versailles; the choices are a lot more than the palace, indeed , I need to say the Palace/museum of Versailles is worth a kingdom and many things to see that require more than two days to see it all . My nostalgic Versailles is the préfecture capital city of the department 78 Yvelines, in the Île de France region of my belle France.

I like to come back to tell you a bit more on an important element of the Domaine of Versailles, the Bassin de Latone basin. Hope you enjoy the post as I.

Versailles bassin de latone rear of castle mars11

It is by advancing far into the water parterre, the first coming from the Palace/museum of Versailles, that this large Bassin de Latone basin is revealed. It is indeed located in the second parterre when walking towards the Grand Canal. Located in the center of the parterre, the Latona Fountain features a number of gilded bronze figures, surrounding a large pyramid. In the middle, at the top of a pyramid, a group of sculptures is displayed: Latona and her children, Apollo and Diana, Latona begs for justice from Jupiter and seeks to escape, protecting her children. Indeed, she reproached the peasants of Lycia for not having assisted her, at this moment when she had to face the wrath of Minerva, deceived wife of Jupiter. The master of the gods then decides to transform them into frogs. This is how we can see this transformation in the gilded bronzes surrounding the basin, as well as in the other basins of the parterre. All around the basin, 174 frogs, lizards, turtles, but also the peasants whose metamorphosis is in progress, throwing their jets of water towards the goddess. The Latona Fountain lies in the Latona Basin. On the top tier, there is a statue of the goddess Latona, mother of the sun and moon gods. The fountain was begun in 1670 by André Le Nôtre, then enlarged and modified by Jules Hadouin-Mansart in 1686 The theme of the Latona Fountain is taken from the myth of Latona (the Roman incarnation of the Greek goddess Leto), as vividly told in Book VI of the Metamorphoses of Ovid. Latona bore the gods Apollo and Diana by Zeus,

Versailles bassin de latone to back of castle jan11

The mother of Apollo, the Greek god associated with the sun, Latona brings unity to the garden. However, with a few drops of water, she had to silence the reproaches of men transformed into frogs. Thus, royalty triumphs over the Fronde. The garden of Versailles is oriented towards the west and the setting sun. Also, it must bring to the Grand Canal and the basin of the chariot of Apollo, the god associated with the sun. Also, Latona’s pool shows her mother, in a moment of difficulty but triumphant over her enemies thanks to the divine intervention of Jupiter. She walks west, closing in on her son in glowing position. Note that Latona protects little Diana in her skirt. It is indeed necessary to protect it, it whose emblem is the moon in the domain of the sun. The four tiers are covered in 230 pieces of marble, composed of the white and grey-veined Cararra, greenish marble from Campan, and red marble from Languedoc.

The Château de Versailles on the Bassin de Latone :http://latone.chateauversailles.fr/page/le-bassin-de-latone/histoire-du-bassin

The official Château de Versailles on the Grandes Eaux Musicales or music gardens show https://en.chateauversailles-spectacles.fr/programmation/the-musical-gardens-show_e2758

The magazine of the Château de Versailles :http://www.lescarnetsdeversailles.fr/category/patrimoine/

There you go folks, it is a wonderful basin, and we have many souvenirs of walking by it. The Bassin de Latone basin is one of the hightlights of the gardens at the Domaine de Versailles. Again, hope you enjoy it as I

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all !!!

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