Archive for September 18th, 2020

September 18, 2020

Saint Germain en Laye and a chapel!!!

And I come back to my beloved old living area, department Yvelines dept 78 of the Ïle de France region just near Paris but not Paris at all. This is Saint Germain en Laye!

We have come here since the 90’s when we were visiting France and checking out the areas for eventual moving in permanently in 2003. We almost sent our boys to the Lycée international in Saint Germain en Laye and opted for Le Chesnay near Versailles instead. So have written several posts on the town ,wont repeat information as much as possible.

The Château de St Germain en Laye is now an archeological museum which is recommended to see. However, for me the architecture and history of the castle is it. 

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Coming up with new old photos got me to write this post. Some on the castle, the cloister, and the chapel itself, great witness of French and European history to say the least.

It was an act of king Louis IX,(Saint Louis) dated 1238, which tells us about the construction of this chapel. The same year, in this chapel, Beaudoin II, Emperor of Constantinople, ceded to Saint-Louis the relics of Christ, including the crown of thorns, for which the Sainte Chapelle in Paris was erected a few years later. Dating from the 13C, the Saint-Louis Chapel of Saint-Germain-en-Laye was probably designed by the architect Pierre de Montreuil who would also have worked on the south cross of Notre-Dame Cathedral of Paris. Radiant Gothic style, it was the scene of many historical events.

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Among the royal weddings that took place there, we can remember that of François I with Claude de France in 1514. Charles IX was baptized there in 1550 and Louis XIV in 1643. François I, Henri II, Louis XIII, then Louis XIV, in their desire to transform and then enlarge the castle, contributed to the modification and concealment of the Gothic chapel, one of the pavilions of Jules Hardouin-Mansart commissioned by Louis XIV will end up hiding the exterior facade and the roof of the building. It was the architect Eugène Millet who, in the 19C, was responsible for reviving the palace of François I, as part of the development of the Museum of National Antiquities. To do this, the pavilions erected by Mansart will be deconstructed and the 13C chapel will be reconstructed as faithfully as possible. Oh yes a masterpiece!

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The museum of National Antiquities at the Château de Saint Germain en Laye on the Saint Louis Chapelhttps://musee-archeologienationale.fr/chateau-jardins/les-espaces-remarquables/la-chapelle

Seeing it alone is worth the trip, a marvel of our times, I have an older shot of the exterior with the cloister when it was gardened, and the castle of course. Hope you enjoy this memorable post as much as I. Saint Germain en Laye is superbe!

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all!!!

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September 18, 2020

Valladolid, yes my Spain!

And so happy to tell you a bit about Valladolid, a beautiful city full of architecture and history I like. Finally have some photos to show you and I am thrill; hope you enjoy the post as I do.

Valladolid is the capital of the province of Valladolid and of the autonomous community of Castilla y León. It is located at the confluence of the Pisuerga and the Esgueva rivers. In the absence of reliable sources, the origin of the city’s name is not clearly established.

The Valladolid International Airport is located 10 km from the city, in the town of Villanubla, at about 846 meters above sea level, it was opened in 1938. The bus ride from the airport to the center of Valladolid takes about 25 minutes. Buses pass through the airport approximately every 90 minutes, between 8h and 21h. More on the Valladolid airport from AENA: http://www.aena.es/en/valladolid-airport/city-buses.html

By the road, the way I have come is easy and even more so now with the A-6, which allows you to reach Madrid in two hours as well as one hour from Segovia by the A601, Salamanca by the A62, Burgos by the A62 , and Zamora by the A11 and A62. The journey, by national road, does not reach two hours from León. The best way in Spain to drive other than a GPS is Guia Repsol for travel routes, tourist info, etc: https://www.guiarepsol.com/es/descubrir/

The Spanish High Speed (AVE) allows you to set foot in Madrid in just 50 minutes! In addition, thanks to the Avant train service, you can come from Madrid at almost any time of the day: Valladolid is also one of the towns integrated in the Ave Cities Network. More on the AVE network here:https://avexperience.es/online/valladolid.htm

A bit on the history I like(a tiny bit)

The reconquest of Valladolid from the Moors took place in the 10C. From the 12C, the city was favored by the King of Castilla, who directly appointed the main notables and officers. In 1343, the university was founded which will give a number of jurists to the Crown. In 1373, Henri II de Trastamara installed the Royal Chancellery there, and was the residence of the kings of Castile from the 15C until Felipe II made Madrid the capital of the kingdom in 1561; however, Valladolid temporarily became capital again from 1600 to 1606.

The city was the scene of the Valladolid controversy which in 1550 focused on the status of American Indians and which opposed the Dominican Bartolomé de Las Casas (a famous figure in Latin America) and the theologian Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda. The departure of the court in October 1559 causes the stop of the urban extension. In the 14C, Valladolid was the third or fourth city of old Castilla after Seville and Toledo. The historical archives of Spain constitute a considerable collection with the first documents date from before the 10C and extend to the contemporary period. They are supplemented by the provincial archives held in each region formerly corresponding to the sovereign lordships.

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Some of the things to see here are

You see the 15C College of San Gregorio, which contains the National Museum of Polychrome Sculpture. Home to one of the very first sculpture collections in Spain. It brings together sculptures representative of the Castilian school with Alonso Berruguete, Jean de Joigny or Juan de Juni, and Gregorio Fernández, alongside other great Spanish masters like Juan Martínez Montañés, Pedro de Mena, and Luis Salvador Carmona. More on this wonderful museum from the tourist office of Valladolid: https://www.info.valladolid.es/-/10-imprescindibles-museo-nacional-de-escultura

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The University ,founded in the 13C. The remarkable Baroque facade dates from 1716-1718. The 16C Cathedral still unfinished) in renaissance and baroque styles.

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The Zorilla theater, built in 1884 in the former convent of San Francisco, where Christopher Columbus died.

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The Campo Grande is a wonderful park and sadly not enough photos of it were found,nevertheless here is a bit of a description.

The Campo Grande is a large public park located in the heart of the city of Valladolid, is limited by the streets of Acera de Recoletos, the Paseo de los Filipinos and the Paseo de Zorrilla. Its main entrance is in the Plaza de Zorrilla, where together with a modern bill gate lays a floral shield of the city. Its origin as a park or, more specifically, as a garden area, dates back to 1787, although from the 15C, it must be regarded as an important urban space.

In June 1808 Napoleon’s troops entered Valladolid and camped at Campo Grande; there were a thousand artillery soldiers with their corresponding weapons. In December of the same year, the English troops entered and captured the French. In January 1809 Napoleon arrived in Valladolid and gave a general review of his troops. During the war there were executions, executions of Spaniards, guerrillas, common soldiers, etc.

The estanque or pond and the waterfall its outline was adorned with islands and an artificial mountain imitating a cave from which a waterfall fell. A fountain was also projected in the middle of the lake and the existence of a rowing barge destined to take children and their companions. It was built with stone and a lining of quicklime. The work was completed in March 1879. Almost in the center of the park a large square with wooden benches opens up around its circle, surrounded by fine specimens of trees, including the Lebanon cedar, much loved by the peacocks that chose as a bedroom. In the middle there is an artistic fountain known as the Fuente de la Fama or Fountain of Fame. A column supports the statue representing the angel of fame. The base is octagonal with an exterior pylon. The Paseo del Príncipe is a wide, straight road, well paved, that connects the main door located in the Plaza Zorrilla square with the Puerta del Príncipe or Prince’ gate that opens onto the Paseo de los Filipinos.

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The tourist office of Valladolid on Campo Grandehttps://www.info.valladolid.es/-/10-imprescindibles-campo-grande

The tourist office of Valladolid with its main monuments to see: https://www.info.valladolid.es/monumentos

And there you go folks a bit of my days in Valladolid, another wonderful Spanish town that now has a place in my blog as already in my heart. Hope you enjoy the post as I did.

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all!!!

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September 18, 2020

And why not Les Mureaux!

If you have read my blog, you will realise the many spots in our world I have been whether for business or pleasure , already count 81 countries. Worked and lived in 5, and been to places not too many would like to go or dare to.

This is the same in my belle France. No its not always YSL and Mouton-Rothschild, and even in pretty Paris there are places not recommended to go such as Chapelle but I have been to these places too. One of them was in my beloved Yvelines dept 78 in the Ïle de France region in hot or chaud Les  Mureaux.

Even thus it has some interesting stories such as been the birthplace of French aviation and today houses the EADS complex (equivalent European of NASA).

It sits right on the expressway A13 exit 7 to 9 and on the A15 exit Les Mureaux. It has a train station that goes directly to St Lazare in Paris and a bus terminal with buses to Versailles for example.

It has a normal nice Church of St Pierre et St Paul which succeeds the one built under Henri IV. In 1890, Father Duval decided to build a new church larger than the previous one and preceded by a square. Construction ended in 1896 with the bell tower.

The Church St Pierre et St Paul in Les Mureaux: https://lesmureaux.info/item/eglise-saint-pierre-saint-paul/

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What struck me the most here is the wonderful park and castle right in this working class city.

The current Château de Becheville, which dates from the middle of the 19C, was built in the style of the Second Empire. The roof is slate. The symmetrical facade has a brick facing. Stones adorn the chains and the windows. In the rooms with high ceilings, the windows with seated dogs and oils-de-boeuf, the tapestries and the mirrors still bear witness to the Empire style. The wall paneling is inspired by Pompeii with Roman head in a medallion, motifs of flowers and animals such as dove,and butterflies, frieze of flowers surrounding the room. There is also a hunting room and a music room. The castle has an oil on canvas entitled L’Automne or Le Repos après la chasse, (the Fall or the rest after the hunt) which was restored at the end of the 20C. This is an old copy of a work by François Boucher dating from 1734 and now missing the original. In the same room, there is another painting representing a rider watering his horses from a fountain. An alignment of small coat racks reminds us that the castle was once transformed into a school. A wooded park, which initially covered 22 hectares, faces the castle. A cooler was used to store provisions. Frequented by the writer Stendhal in 1811, remodeled in the 19C, it now houses the Gabriel-Fauré Conservatory.

The Castle and park of Becheville info is here: https://lesmureaux.info/item/parc-et-chateau-de-becheville/

The city of Les Mureaux on the park here: https://www.lesmureaux.fr/Parc-de-B%c3%a8cheville/15041/

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Walking around Les Mureaux a bit you see the main shopping commercial street of Rue Paul Doumer; this is full of shops and restos going all the way to the train station.

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The other is the Rue Maurice Berteaux that comes from the above all the way into the more residential areas connecting with the road D14 that takes you to the A13.

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Hope you enjoy this off the beaten path tour of the real France from yours truly. Les Mureaux may not have much now but it was an important city of France in the days of early aviation. From the Aero Club Roger Janin here is more of the aerodrome in French: http://www.ac-rogerjanin.com/index.php/leclub/l-aerodrome

And the city of Les Mureaux on the history of aviation and aeronatics here: https://www.lesmureaux.fr/Les-Mureaux,-ville-d-air-et-d-espace/15033/

Hope you can have a moment to stop here on your way from Paris to Normandy and see the aviation history in Les Mureaux. Enjoy it

And remember, happy travels, good health, and many cheers to all!!!

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